Leptotes pirithous in Crete (Lang's Short-tailed Blue)

Leptodes pirithous - photo © K. Bormpoudaki

Leptodes pirithous, Crete - photo © K. Bormpoudaki

Leptotes pirithous

BUTTERFLY INFO

Leptotes pirithous is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae on the island of Crete, Greece.

Scientific name

Leptotes pirithous (Linnaeus, 1767)

Common name

Lang’s Short-tailed Blue

Classification

Family: Lycaenidae > Subfamily: Polyommatinae > Tribus: Polyommatini > Genus: Leptotes

Wingspan

Male to female: 20-25 mm

Appearance

On the upper side of the wings, the males have blue color with a thin brown band in the submarginal area, while the females appear to be dark brown colored with blue shades in basal and discal areas.

The underside of the wings is light brown and adorned with several small white bands forming a characteristic pattern. Beside each tail, on each hindwing, there is a pair of small eye spots surrounded by orange-green reflections.

Both sexes have the same appearance on the underside of the wings.

Behavior

It has a fast flight, low to the ground.

Habitat

Leptotes pirithous in Crete live in open land, wetlands, groups of trees with Fabaceae, dry riverbeds with ruderal vegetation, and agricultural land, seaside, and riverbanks.

Food plant

The larva is polyphagous and feeds on the leaves of various plants, including Fabaceae (Medicago sativa, Spartium junceum), Lythraceae, Labiatae, Plumbagineceae, Ericaceae (Erica manipuliflora), etc.

Flight Period

The butterfly flies in at least 2 generations per year.

Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec

Remarks

Lang’s short-tailed Blue could be possibly confused with Long-tailed Blue (Lampides boeticus), but there are significant differences in fingerprint patterns on the underside of the wings. Additionally, Lampides boeticus is larger than Leptotes pirithous.